Overview

This section provides comprehensive performance information for X Platform, including benchmarking results, test methodologies, and performance analysis.

Performance Documentation

X Platform performance documentation is organized into two main sections:

1. Canonical Benchmark

The Canonical Benchmark section presents results from the official end-to-end performance benchmark used to measure X Platform's core capabilities.

What it measures: Complete Receive-Process-Send flow of a clustered microservice, including messaging, state management, persistence, cluster replication, and consensus protocol.

Key metrics:

  • Wire-to-Wire Latency: Time from inbound message arrival to outbound message transmission (50th, 99th, 99.9th percentiles)

  • Maximum Throughput: Messages processed per second under saturated load

Test program: ESProcessor from the X Platform Performance Benchmark Suite

Results available: Performance metrics for X Platform 3.16 releases

➡️ View Canonical Benchmark Results

2. Performance Benchmark Suite

The Performance Benchmark Suite section documents the collection of benchmarking tools that measure individual X Platform runtime components.

What it includes: 7 modules, each focusing on a specific component:

  • Time Module: Time API overhead

  • Serialization Module: Message encoding/decoding performance

  • Link Module: Cluster replication transport

  • Messaging Module: Pub/sub messaging layer

  • Persistence Module: Message and data persistence

  • Storage Module: Object store operations

  • AEP Module: End-to-end canonical benchmark (described above)

Purpose: Isolate and measure individual component performance, understand performance characteristics, validate configurations

Source code: github.com/neeveresearch/nvx-perf

➡️ Explore Benchmark Suite

Quick Start

View Latest Results

See the latest canonical benchmark results:

Run Your Own Tests

Download and run the benchmark suite:

  1. Download distribution from the Neeve artifact repository:

  2. Extract and run:

  3. See documentation for detailed configuration and parameters:

Understanding Performance

Latency Characteristics

X Platform is optimized for ultra-low latency:

  • Typical latency: 27-30µs median (wire-to-wire, including network)

  • Tail latency: 99.9th percentile within 1.5x of median

  • Configuration: Performance varies by CPU configuration and optimization mode

Throughput Characteristics

X Platform supports high-volume scenarios:

  • Typical throughput: 280K+ messages/second per microservice instance

  • Scaling: Linear scaling with message complexity and CPU resources

  • Configuration: Best throughput with minimal CPU configuration for lightweight handlers

Performance Factors

Key factors affecting X Platform performance:

  1. Message Access Method: Direct access (serializer/deserializer) vs Indirect (POJO) - ~10% latency difference, 2.4x throughput difference

  2. CPU Configuration: MinCPU, Default, or MaxCPU - affects parallelization vs coordination overhead

  3. Optimization Mode: Latency or Throughput - different XVM and runtime tuning

  4. Hardware: CPU, memory, storage (NVME vs SSD), network (InfiniBand vs Ethernet)

  5. Network Tuning: VMA, RDMA enablement (not enabled in baseline tests)

Next Steps

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